News

Myelodysplastic syndromes, which are a diverse group of neoplasms that arise from hematopoietic stem cells, are characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis, leading to cytopenias such as anemia and neutropenia.

In terms of attitudes toward the safety and efficacy of biosimilars, 84% of survey respondents agreed that switching to a biosimilar is safe and effective for patients whose conditions are treated by reference products, but only 54% agreed with the extrapolation of indications.

Adalimumab and infliximab showed the highest discontinuation rate due to patient remission, followed by golimumab, in the study of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

National guidelines and reimbursement rules are likely to be key drivers of disparities; in some countries, biologics are not reimbursed at all, while in others, patients may need to have high disease activity levels, or may need to fail numerous small-molecule drugs before gaining access to biologics. Differences in cost-effectiveness thresholds used in Health Technology Assessments may also be a factor.

In Johannesburg, South Africa, the World Health Organization (WHO) recently arranged for closed meetings between government representatives, nongovernmental organizations, academics, experts, and the pharmaceutical industry to address concerns regarding fair pricing and patient access to pharmaceuticals, particularly related to middle- and low-income countries. The second Fair Pricing Forum took place from April 11-13, 2019.

As biosimilars begin to gain ground in the country, Janssen, maker of a number of brand-name biologic products that face current or oncoming biosimilar competition, has launched a program—the Biologics Savings Partnership—that it says will offer patients brand-name biologics at prices similar to those of biosimilar options.

After treatment withdrawal, 58.3% of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) had relapsed. Half of the relapses appeared within 6 months.

This week, the FDA granted priority review to Novartis’ innovator biologic, RTH258, brolucizumab. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor is intended to treat wet age-related macular degeneration.

CMS’ final 2020 Payment Notice will allow insurers to stop counting the value of manufacturer drug coupons for branded drugs towards a beneficiary’s maximum out-of-pocket costs in order to promote the use of generic drugs.

The authors write that these data add to the totality of the evidence supporting the biosimilarity of the biosimilar infliximab with its reference.

The Center for Biosimilars® recaps the top news for the week of April 15, 2019.

Fuji Pharma will market Alvotech’s biosimilar ustekinumab in Japan, the companies announced this month.

This month, US magistrate judge Richard A. Lloret granted Boehringer Ingelheim (BI)’s motion to compel AbbVie to produce prelitigation disclosures and settlements concerning its brand-name adalimumab, Humira.

Yesterday, the European Parliament approved a proposal to allow waivers of supplementary protection certificates (SPCs) for EU generics and biosimilars by a vote of 572 to 36.

Last year, the average rise of per employee cost of specialty drugs was 12%, with oncology making up the largest category.

According to The International Generic and Biosimilar Medicines Association (IGBA)’s paper, despite global progress in strengthening the regulatory system for medicines, progress related to biologics and biosimilars has been less robust.

Magellan Rx Management, a pharmacy benefit manager (PBM), said today that its biosimilar management program has resulted in strong biosimilar uptake and significant drug cost savings for health plan organizations during its first year.

The FDA is committing a serious policy misstep that puts this progress at risk by adding a random, meaningless 4-letter suffix to the names of biosimilar products that are approved to treat the same diseases as their reference biologics.

The Community Oncology Alliance (COA) recently released a position statement about biosimilars, saying it will work with stakeholders to support the acceptance of biosimilars as well as work to close knowledge gaps, given the burdensome cost of cancer care.

The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) and the American Society of Hematology (ASH) first published their guidelines on erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) in cancer care in 2002, with updates in 2007 and 2010, and the new update is the first to address biosimilar epoetin alfa.

The new assessment, says the Institute for Clinical and Economic Review (ICER), is intended to incorporate data that have emerged since the organization reviewed rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatments in 2017, including data related to biosimilar infliximab, Inflectra.

The 2-part proposal from Peter B. Bach, MD, and 3 coauthors published Monday argues that biosimilar competition is an economically inefficient way to achieve the goal of lower prices.

Last week, Health Canada approved Celltrion and Teva’s biosimilar rituximab, Truxima, for the treatment of adults with non-Hodgkin lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and rheumatoid arthritis.

A new paper describes the process of assessing the analytical and functional similarity of EU- and US-licensed reference trastuzumab and Amgen's ABP 980, Kanjinti.

Genor Biopharma, a China-based drug developer that is engaged in development of a number of biosimilars, has completed a phase 1 study of a proposed infliximab biosimilar, GB242, referencing Remicade.

While the United States awaits the launch of its first biosimilar rituximab, other regulatory jurisdictions have biosimilars referencing Rituxan already available on the market. One such product, available in South America, the Middle East, and Africa, is RTXM83, developed by drug maker mAbxience.

The Center for Biosimilars® recaps the top news for the week of April 8, 2019.

Russian drug manufacturer Generium Pharmaceutical, which specializes in orphan drugs, announced yesterday that it has received Russian marketing approval for its biosimilar eculizumab, referencing Soliris, the most expensive orphan drug in Russia.

Between reference infliximab and biosimilar infliximab CT-P13 (Inflectra, Remsima), different recommendations exist for the clinical solutions. Recently, a research article, published in BioDrugs, assessed and compared the stability of the solutions prepared from the originator and the biosimilar using a set of characterization methods in line with International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use recommendations.

During this week’s 21st Congress of the Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology and Australian Rheumatology Association, held April 8-11 in Brisbane, Australia, multiple groups of researchers are reporting on the real-world use of biosimilars in rheumatology. According to these research teams, biosimilars are proving to be effective in the real-world clinical setting.